
What is the difference between a renovation and a remodel?
People mix these words, but they mean different things. Knowing the difference helps you plan, price, and pull the right permits.
Renovation
Updates the look or repairs what exists.
Examples: new paint, refinish floors, replace cabinets with same layout.
Often simpler permits.
Remodel
Changes layout or structure.
Examples: move walls, add a bathroom, expand a kitchen footprint.
Permit review is usually deeper and may need engineering.
California considerations
Most cities require permits for structural work, electrical, plumbing, and major HVAC changes.
HOA rules or historic districts can add steps.
Energy codes affect windows, insulation, and lighting.
How to choose
If your layout works, renovation can save money and time. If the layout fails your daily life, a remodel may be worth it.